This pathway is also called the oxidative pentose pathway and the hexose monophosphate shunt. It has been called the latter because it involves some reactions of the glycolytic pathway and therefore has been viewed as a shunt of glycolysis. It exists in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
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What Is The Significance Of HMP Shunt?
The hexose monophosphate shunt, also known as the pentose phosphate pathway, is a unique pathway used to create products essential in the body for many reasons. The HMP shunt is an alternative pathway to glycolysis and is used to produce ribose-5-phosphate and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphatenicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphateIn contrast, the NADP+/NADPH ratio is normally about 0.005, so NADPH is the dominant form of this coenzyme. These different ratios are key to the different metabolic roles of NADH and NADPH.https://en.wikipedia.org › Nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotideNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide - Wikipedia (NADPH)
What Is Oxidative Phase Of Pentose Phosphate Pathway?
To summarize, the oxidative phase of the pentose phosphate pathway oxidizes a glucose 6-phosphate into a ribose 6-phosphate while in the process generated two NADPH molecules, a carbon dioxide and 2 H+ ions
Why Oxidative Pentose Phosphate Pathway Is Called A Shunt Pathway
This pathway is also called the oxidative pentose pathway and the hexose monophosphate shunt. It has been called the latter because it involves some reactions of the glycolytic pathway and therefore has been viewed as a shunt of glycolysis. It exists in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
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